At the City of Belleville, our goal is to create a comprehensive emergency management program that will reduce the impact that emergencies have on the City, residents and visitors by improving prevention and mitigation measures, preparedness activities, and response and recovery activities. To achieve this we work to ensure that our emergency management program is:
Comprehensive: the City of Belleville's emergency management program takes into account all hazards, all possible impacts, and all stakeholders that could be impacted by an emergency in the municipality.
Progressive: our emergency management program is forward looking and considers the future impacts that hazards could have on the municipality. Emergency management is a continuous process that adapts to any changes that may arise.
Collaborative: our emergency management team works across city departments and closely with our community partners to achieve our emergency preparedness goals.
By having a comprehensive emergency management program, the City of Belleville seeks to promote safer communities through a reduction in vulnerability and an increase in capacity to cope with an emergency, when one does occur.
Emergency Preparedness Week
Emergency Preparedness week is an annual event that takes place during the first full week of May each year. To learn more about emergency preparedness week and get emergency preparedness resources and activities visit the EP Week page at Canada.ca.
Learn more about how the City of Belleville will respond to an emergency:
Emergency Plan approved by Council By-law 2025-07
This Emergency Plan is a public document with the exception of all Appendices. All appendices are deemed CONFIDENTIAL.
The City of Belleville is committed to providing leadership and guidance to meet the challenges associated with emergency management. This includes preparation and planning to safeguard the health, safety, and welfare of citizens; the protection of property and the environment; and the provision of effective and timely response and recovery operations as much as reasonably possible.
The City of Belleville emergency management framework is based on a continuous improvement model, and includes the following;
- Training and exercise program
- Emergency operation centre
- Identification of key roles and responsibilities
- Public education
- Liaison with internal City departments and external agencies; and
- Emergency response plan and subsequent supporting plans
Purpose |
The purpose of this emergency plan is to: a) Comply with the Emergency Management and Civil Protection Act, Section 3(1) and Ontario Regulation 380/04 that require a municipality to have an emergency plan and an emergency response plan in place; b) Establish, by By-law, a council-approved policy document titled “Municipal Emergency Response Plan”. The Municipal Emergency Plan shall be used during an emergency, and shall include: i. the approval of Incident Management System (IMS) as the response system/process to be used to provide a coordinated, early response to an emergency, using the resources available, in order to protect the health, safety, welfare and property of the inhabitants of the emergency area. IMS can also be used prior to the declaration of an emergency and through the recovery stage of an emergency; ii. the establishment of a procedure for the formal declaration and termination of an emergency within the municipality; iii. the establishment of a Municipal Emergency Control Group (MECG) and an Emergency Operation Centre (EOC) with a mandate to:
iv. the provision of both an effective training program and the development of all resources required in an emergency situation in the City of Belleville. |
Authority |
Authority for the development, content, and implementation of the Municipal Emergency Plan is provided or referenced in the following; |
Emergency Management and Civil Protection, Act; |
1) Every municipality shall develop and implement an emergency management program and the council of the municipality shall by by-law adopt the emergency management program. 2002,c. 14, s. 4. 2) the emergency management program shall consist of, a) an emergency plan as required by section 3; b) training programs and exercise for employees of the municipality and other persons with respect to the provision of necessary services and the procedures to be followed in emergency response and recovery activities; c) public education on risks to public safety and on public preparedness for emergencies; and d) any other element required by the standards for emergency management programs set under section 14. 2002, c. 14, s. 4. Hazard and risk assessment and infrastructure identification 3) In developing its emergency management program, every municipality shall identify and assess the various hazards and risks to public safety that could give rise to emergencies and identify the facilities and other elements of the infrastructure that are at risk of being affected by emergencies. 2002, c. 14, s. 4. Confidentiality for defence reasons 4) Subject to subsection (5), a head of an institution, as defined in the Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act, may refuse under the Act to disclose a record if, a) the record contains information required for the identification and assessment activities under subsection (3); and b) its disclosure could reasonably be expected to prejudice the defence of Canada or of any foreign state allied or associated with Canada or be injurious to the detection, prevention or suppression of espionage, sabotage or terrorism. 2002, c. 14, s. 4. 5) A head of institution, as defined in the Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act, shall not disclose a record described in subsection (4), a) if the institution is a municipality and the head of the institution is not the council of the municipality, without the prior approval of the council of the municipality; b) if the institution is a board, commission or body of a municipality, without the prior approval of the council of the municipality or, if it is a board, commission or body of two or more municipalities, without the prior approval of the councils of those municipalities. 2002, c. 14, s. 4. Confidentiality of third party information 6) A head of an institution, as defined in the Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act, shall not, under that Act, disclose a record that, a) contains information required for the identification and assessment activities under subsection (3); and b) reveals a trade secret or scientific, technical, commercial, financial or labour relations information, supplied in confidence implicitly or explicitly. 2002, c. 14, s. 4. Meetings closed to public 7) The council of a municipality shall close to the public a meeting or part of a meeting if the subject matter being considered is the council’s approval for the purpose of subsection (5). 2002, c. 14, s. 4. Application of Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act 8) Nothing in this section affects a person’s right of appeal under section 39 of the Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act with respect to a record described in this section. 2002, c. 14, s. 4. |
Municipal emergency plan |
(1) Every municipality shall formulate an emergency plan governing the provision of necessary services during an emergency and the procedures under the manner in which employees of the municipality and other persons will respond to the emergency and the council of the municipality shall by by-law adopt the emergency plan. 2002, d. 14, s. 5(1). Specific emergencies may be designated (4) The Lieutenant Governor in Council may designate a municipality to address a specific type of emergency in its emergency plan and, if so required, the municipality shall include the type of emergency specified in its emergency plan. 2002, c. 14, s. 5 (2). Training and exercises (5) Every municipality shall conduct training programs and exercises to ensure the readiness of employees of the municipality and other persons to act under the emergency plan. Review of plan (6) Every municipality shall review and, if necessary, revise its emergency plan every year. 2002, c. 4, s. 5(3). |
Declaration of emergency |
(1) The head of council of a municipality may declare that an emergency exists in the municipality or in any part thereof and may take such action and make such orders as he or she considers necessary and are not contrary to law to implement the emergency plan of the municipality and to protect property and the health, safety and welfare of the inhabitants of the emergency area. R.S.O. 1990, c. E.9, s. 4(1). Declaration as to termination of emergency (2) The head of council or the council of a municipality may at any time declare that an emergency has terminated. R.S.O. 1990, c. E.9, s. 4(2). Solicitor General to be notified Premier may declare emergency terminated (4) The Premier of Ontario may at any time declare that an emergency has terminated. R.S.O. 1990, c. E.9, s. 4(4) |
Ontario Regulation 380 /04; |
Emergency Management Program Coordinator 10(1) Every municipality shall designate an employee of the municipality or a member of the council as its emergency management program coordinator. O. Reg. 380/04, s. 10(1) Emergency Management Program Committee Municipal Emergency Control Group 12. (1) Every municipality shall have a municipal emergency control group. O. Reg. 380/04, s. 12 (1). Emergency Operations Centre 13. (1) Every municipality shall establish an emergency operations centre to be used by the municipal emergency control group in an emergency. O. Reg. 380/04, s. 13 (1). Emergency Information Officer 14. (1) Every municipality shall designate an employee of the municipality as its emergency information officer. O. Reg. 380/04, s. 14 (1). Emergency Response Plan 15. (1) The emergency plan that a municipality is required to formulate under subsection 3 (1) of the Act shall consist of an emergency response plan. O. Reg. 380/04, s. 15 (1). Confidentiality of Plan The City of Belleville Emergency Response Plan is a public document, excluding the appendices, which are deemed confidential. |
Municipal Emergency Control Group (MECG) |
The emergency response will be directed by members of the Municipal Emergency Control Group (MECG). The MECG is responsible for coordinating the provision of management, resources necessary to minimize the effects of an emergency on the community, and monitoring and supporting the emergency response. Notification of the Municipal Emergency Control Group (MECG) The City of Belleville Municipal Emergency Control Group (MECG) will be notified by phone calls. The Emergency Plan and the Emergency Operation Centre may be activated in response to a variety of problems and any one of the members of the MECG may call and/or initiate activation. The purpose of the notification procedure is to alert members of the Municipal Emergency Control Group (MECG) of the emergency and to relay that information to the rest of the MECG in a timely manner. The general responsibilities of the MECG during an emergency are: 2. Providing for the Corporation and the Community at Large: 3. Under specific circumstances, the MECG may also exercise the following functions. Additional Responsibilities: • In addition, the members of the Municipal Emergency Control Group (MECG) are likely to be responsible for the following actions or decisions: |
Emergency Operations Centre (EOC) |
Upon notification, the Municipal Emergency Control Group shall report to the primary Emergency Operations Centre, in the event this operation centre cannot be used, the alternate EOC shall be activated. The primary and secondary EOC locations are identified in the appendices of the Emergency Response Plan. The EOC is a facility that the Municipal Emergency Control Group (MECG) has strategically predetermined as its location and equipped to facilitate executive decision-making and coordination. The EOC is equipped with technological communication devices and equipment that is readily available to the members of the Municipal Emergency Control Group to assist them in carrying out their assigned functions and duties. Requests for Assistance Assistance may be requested from Hastings County at any time by contacting the County Control Group. The request shall not be deemed to be a request that the County assume authority and control of the emergency. Assistance may also be requested from the Province of Ontario at any time without any loss of control or authority. A request for assistance should be made by contacting Provincial Emergency Operations Centre (PEOC). Assistance may be requested from other Municipalities who are participating in the Municipal Mutual Assistance Agreements. Assistance may be requested from other Municipalities who are participating in the Hastings County Fire Services Emergency Plan, commonly referred to as the Mutual Aid Plan. |
Declared State of Emergency |
The Head of Council (Mayor), or in his/her absence, a designated municipal official of the City of Belleville is responsible for declaring an emergency. This decision is usually made in consultation with other members of the Municipal Emergency Control Group. Upon declaring or terminating an emergency, the Head of Council will notify: A municipal emergency may be terminated at any time by: |
Policy Group |
Policy Group Members: Policy Group Function: Responsibilities: |
Incident Management Systems (IMS) |
The Corporation of the City of Belleville Municipal Emergency Control Group (MECG) has adopted the Province of Ontario Incident Management System (IMS) as the tool and process to assist them in managing an emergency incident should it occur. In doing so, it will allow them to be efficient and effective in acting in the best interest of the residents and citizens they serve. The IMS applies a functional approach to emergency management. In doing so, allows for the utilization of available personnel to fulfil the required functional roles regardless of their normal daily positions and assignments within the City. It is however important to note that some functional requirements in the Emergency Operations Centre (EOC) are best suited by individuals who possess the required training, competency, and professional skills to fulfil the functional responsibilities. The five functions of the Incident Management System are the responsibility of the Emergency Operations Centre (EOC) Director. The first arriving Municipal Emergency Control Group (MECG) member will assume the function of the EOC Director. The EOC Command function may be transferred as other members of the MECG arrive. The EOC Director has the authority to delegate functions as required (tool box approach) and in doing so may establish each level as the need arises. The general practice is the more complex the incident; the larger the command structure to effectively and efficiently manage the incident. It is important to note the EOC Director is responsible for ensuring all functions of the IMS are completed regardless of if he/she chooses to delegate the function or not. IMS Key Functions: Note: Detailed responsibilities for each of the IMS Functions are found starting in Section 7. IMS Principles 1. Standard Terminology EOC Standard Colours and Identification The City of Belleville Emergency Operations Centre (EOC) adopts the Colour identification system set out in the Province of Ontario IMS Doctrine. Function I.D. and Colour
All other management, subordinates, and staff may be identified by lanyards with a Coloured Tag and Function I.D. Name. IMS Functional Structure EOC Functional Process The following list outlines a typical functional cycle within the EOC. The IMS is reliant upon an approved EOC Action Plan with specific objectives and operational period of time. Once established, the functions remain ongoing until the demobilization of the IMS structure and Command is terminated. a) Establishing Command b) Transfer of Command c) EOC Action Plan d) Operating Period Position Responsibilities
The EOC Director shall be responsible to assign and delegate the primary functions of the IMS. This process is governed by the “span of control” and modular organization. For example; the addition of branches, divisions and/or sectors may be required. The IMS Structure may be expanded or contracted as required based on the span of control as needed. Note: CEMC is to be present in the EOC to liaise with the PEOC/EMO until responsibility transferred. EOC Director Safety Officer/Risk Officer Liaison Officer Emergency Information Officer Scribe If/when the Functions of Logistics and/or Planning have been assigned the Scribe will report/supply the Check-in/registration information to Logistics, and the Events Log documentation/ information to Planning. To avoid confusion and pending staff availability, in conjunction with the size and requirements of the emergency situation, the EOC Director should give consideration to splitting the responsibilities of this position between two persons. The Scribe supports the efficient functioning of the Emergency Operations Centre and IMS Structure. Operations Section Chief Planning Section Chief Logistics Section Chief Finance/Administration Section Chief Incident Commander (Site) Transfer of Command: Incident Command Responsibilities of the Incident Commander Community Emergency Management Coordinator (CEMC) |
Municipal Services/Resources |
The following subsections identify/assign responsibilities for the provision of inherent Municipal Services and Resources in support of the Incident Management System and EOC Command in the event of the EOC activation. Municipal managers, staff and other agencies are to provide the following as needed: Chief Administrative Officer (CAO) The responsibilities of the Chief Administrative Officer are, but not limited to, maintaining and providing the following: Police Services The responsibilities of the Police are, but not limited to, maintaining and providing the following: Fire and Emergency Services The responsibilities of the Fire Service are, but not limited to, maintaining and providing the following: Environmental Services Department and Transportation and Operations Department The responsibilities are, but not limited to, maintaining and providing the following: Geographic Information System The responsibilities of GIS include, but are not limited to the following: Information Systems The responsibilities of Information Systems include, but are not limited to the following: |
External Partners |
Hastings County Emergency Social Services (ESS) may be activated either directly or during a multi-municipal event. When an ESS representative is required to attend the EOC, they will be assigned to the Operations or Logistics sector. The responsibilities of Emergency Social Services (ESS) include those areas of operation associated with: Reception/Evacuation Centres The Hastings County ESS representative will identify and provide details of sites that are suitable for the provision of Reception Centre/Evacuation services during a localized emergency event. Responsibilities Medical Officer of Health Responsibilities of the Medical Officer of Health Paramedic Services General Responsibilities: Responsibilities of the Paramedic Services: |
Non-Government Organization(s) (NGO) |
Amateur Radio (ARES) Canadian Red Cross Salvation Army Elexicon Energy or Hydro One |
Appendices |
Found in confidential copy only. |